Woman in kimono walking a historic alley under cherry blossoms
Traveler's Guide

Japanese for Travelers
Essential Phrases

A few polite phrases — arigatou, sumimasen, onegaishimasu — signal respect. Fluency is not required; the effort is noticed.

Why learn a few words?

While many people in major cities speak some English, trying to speak Japanese shows respect and appreciation for the culture. Don't worry about being perfect—your effort is what counts.

Yes

Polite

はい

HaiHigh

No

Polite

いいえ

IieEe-eh

Thank you

Polite

ありがとうございます

Arigatou gozaimasuAh-ree-gah-toh go-zai-mass

Excuse me / Sorry

Polite

すみません

SumimasenSoo-mee-mah-sen

The most useful traveler word: get attention, apologize, or excuse yourself.

Please

Polite

お願いします

OnegaishimasuOh-neh-gai-shee-mass

Attach to a request: menu, bill, directions. Softer than a direct command.

I'm fine / No thank you

Polite

大丈夫です

Daijoubu desuDai-joh-boo dess

Declining a bag, extra napkins, or an offer without sounding blunt.

I don't understand

Polite

わかりません

WakarimasenWah-kah-ree-mah-sen

Do you speak English?

Polite

英語を話せますか?

Eigo o hanasemasu ka?Ey-go oh ha-nah-seh-mass kah?
Pro Tip

Japanese pronunciation is consistent.

A as in father
I as in macaroni
U as in suit
E as in bed
O as in for (without the r)

Kanji of the Year2025

ユウ/くま

Yū / kuma · Bear

Every character since 1995
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